(USA) and Peter Mansfielf (UK), for their discoveries concerning “Magnetic resonance imaging (磁共振成像技术)”. Imaging of human internal organs with exact and non-invasive (非侵入人体的) methods is very important for medical diagnosis, treatment and follow-up.
The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for 2003 to Shirin Ebadi (Iran), “for her efforts for democracy and human rights.” She has focused especially on the struggle for the rights of women and children. Her principal arena is the struggle for basic human rights, and she believes no society deserves to be labeled civilized unless the rights of women and children are respected. In an era for violence, she has consistently supported nonviolence. It is fundamental to her view that the supreme political power in a community must be built on democratic elections. She favors the methods of dialogue and freeing the public from ignorance as the best path to changing attitudes and resolving conflict.
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided that the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, 2003, is to be shared between Robert F. Engle (USA), “for methods of analyzing economic time series with time-varying changeability, and Clive W.J. Granger (UK), “for methods of analyzing economic time series with common trends.”
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the Nobel Prize in Physics for 2003 jointly to Alexei A. Abrikosov (USA), Vitaly L. Ginzburg (Russia) and Anthony J. Leggett (USA). The Nobel Prize in Chemistry for 2003 has been awarded with one half jointly to Peter Agre (USA), and the other half to Roderick Mackinnon (USA).
60. Paul C. Lauterber (USA) and Peter Mansfielf’s discoveries may likely deal with the following       .
A. the skin disease                B. the mad-cow disease
C. the lung disease                D. the common cold
61. The Nobel Peace Prize for 2003 was rewarded to Shirin Ebadi, because she made a special contribution to       .
A. fighting against racism    B. fighting against the Iranian government
C. avoiding the Iraqi war    D. fighting for the basic human rights
62. The following Nobel Prizes for 2003 were jointly shared between the two persons EXCEPT in the field of       .
A. physics  B. chemistry   C. economic sciences   D. physiology
63. What does “principal arena” in the passage mean?
A. Key aim.  B. Only task.    C. Great idea.   D. Main field.
                             C
HOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCA
 Holiday apartments in Mallorca sailing and fishing port -- quiet even in summer season. Beautiful rooms with views of sea and mountains, yet near shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby.
ITALY IN COMFORT
 Luxury (great comfort and pleasure) coach tours in Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21 leisurely (relaxed) days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1st May, 1st September. The tours are guided by professor Martin Davis, former head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of historic Italy.
KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL
 Working holidays on a Kibbutz (cooperative farm) in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months if prepared to work mornings with kibbutz members. Accommodation, food and trips to historic sights all provided free---you pay only for the special low-cost return flight.
TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLAND
 Two-week holidays in the luxurious Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports. Trips and tours around the island arranged. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment-- dancing to local bands.
  1st November --- 31st March: 720 pounds per person
  1st April --- 30th October: 850 pounds per person.
 ●Jack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying.
 ● Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on very little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people.
 ●Harry and Kate, both teachers, and their two teenage sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want beautiful scenery, good food and wine and peace.     
64. Michael, an enthusiastic dancer, would most enjoy       , where he can go in winter.
　A. spending two weeks in the splendid hotel on the Caribbean island
　 B. visiting five Italian cities starting from London
　 C. seeing the splendid arts and culture of historic city
　 D. driving cars and bicycles along the seaside
65. The most suitable holiday for Peter and Maria would be___ ______, as it is cheap and sounds very
interesting.
　   A. the summer holiday in Mallorca 　 B. the tours guided by a professor
　   C. the Kibbutz holiday in Israel　　　D. the tours arranged near to town of Castries
66. The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be       .
　   A. the leisurely 21-day coach tour of Italy
　   B. the working holidays for 1-3 months on a farm
　  C. the splendid 14-day trip around the